Turtle Habitat
Sea turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the cool waters of Alaska as well as the European Arctic occasionally.
Although some species have a wide syndication, an example of a limited distribution certainly is the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only dwells on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Also, the Kemp’s Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American place.
The main regions of the world together with the presence of sea frogs, separated by species, are below.
Organic sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Sea, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean Sea, African coasts, Northern Quotes, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead ocean turtle (Caretta caretta) - coastal bays and revenues of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States plus some specimens in Morocco as well as the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) - Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Quarterly report.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian shorelines as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive division around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, California (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where it lives.
The adults stay in shallow water and near the coasts, nevertheless sometimes they enter the wide open sea. They live quietly with other living creatures with the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or rocky areas.
The natural habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, propagation, and nesting areas.
Seashores are paramount for these reptiles since the females come for the shore to deposit their eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water through the ocean mixes with fresh water from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall plants are also part of their habitat. The high diversity of aquatic plants and wild animals complement the environment of the turtles that live there.
The coral reefs reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including marine turtles.
Coastal development, human being disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are progressively severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep reducing every day.
Marine turtles migrate for two causes, searching for food or duplication. Trips are hundreds but sometimes thousands of miles long, depending on the species and the achievement of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the longest migrations, traveling around six, 000 km each year. That crosses the Pacific Ocean from Asia to the west coast of the United States to get more food.
Golf course sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100 km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Local Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main routes within the region of the Gulf of Mexico: one to the north, towards Mississippi area, and the additional to the south of Mexico achieving the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Bank of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have different migratory patterns. Some individuals show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travelling short distances, and some usually do not migrate at all.
Flatback marine turtles (Natator depressus) make trips within the Australian shorelines, covering up to 1, 300 km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel along the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Native american indian Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how many miles they travel, tend to be thought to be thousands.
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